{"id":41265,"date":"2024-11-04T15:27:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T08:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oucru.org\/nghien-cuu-moi-ve-lao-mang-nao-dau-hieu-duoc-phat-hien-trong-mau\/"},"modified":"2024-11-04T15:42:24","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T08:42:24","slug":"nghien-cuu-moi-ve-lao-mang-nao-dau-hieu-duoc-phat-hien-trong-mau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/2024\/11\/04\/nghien-cuu-moi-ve-lao-mang-nao-dau-hieu-duoc-phat-hien-trong-mau\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u m\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai v\u00e1\u00bb\u0081 Lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o: D\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021u \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c ph\u00c3\u00a1t hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n trong m\u00c3\u00a1u"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi khu\u00e1\u00ba\u00a9n lao c\u00c3\u00b3 th\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 l\u00c3\u00a2y lan t\u00e1\u00bb\u00ab ph\u00e1\u00bb\u2022i l\u00c3\u00aan n\u00c3\u00a3o, g\u00c3\u00a2y ra lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o \u00e2\u20ac\u201c m\u00e1\u00bb\u2122t d\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1ng b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nguy hi\u00e1\u00bb\u0192m v\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai h\u00c6\u00a1n 150.000 ca m\u00e1\u00ba\u00afc m\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai m\u00e1\u00bb\u2014i n\u00c4\u0192m tr\u00c3\u00aan to\u00c3\u00a0n th\u00e1\u00ba\u00bf gi\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai. 50% b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o t\u00e1\u00bb\u00ad vong ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7c c\u00c3\u00b3 t\u00e1\u00bb\u2022n th\u00c6\u00b0\u00c6\u00a1ng n\u00c3\u00a3o, nguy c\u00c6\u00a1 n\u00c3\u00a0y \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7c bi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021t cao \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2018i v\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai nh\u00e1\u00bb\u00afng b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u201cng nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026m HIV.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00c3\u00a1c tr\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u009dng h\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3p lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o n\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7ng c\u00c3\u00b3 th\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 li\u00c3\u00aan quan \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn t\u00c3\u00acnh tr\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1ng ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1t \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2122ng qu\u00c3\u00a1 m\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9c c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a h\u00e1\u00bb\u2021 mi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026n d\u00e1\u00bb\u2039ch, ch\u00c3\u00adnh ph\u00e1\u00ba\u00a3n \u00e1\u00bb\u00a9ng mi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026n d\u00e1\u00bb\u2039ch th\u00c3\u00a1i qu\u00c3\u00a1 trong qu\u00c3\u00a1 tr\u00c3\u00acnh ch\u00e1\u00bb\u2018ng l\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1i vi khu\u00e1\u00ba\u00a9n \u00c4\u2018\u00c3\u00a3 g\u00c3\u00a2y t\u00e1\u00bb\u2022n th\u00c6\u00b0\u00c6\u00a1ng n\u00c3\u00a3o. Cho \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn nay, vi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021c x\u00c3\u00a1c \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2039nh t\u00c3\u00acnh tr\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1ng vi\u00c3\u00aam qu\u00c3\u00a1 m\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9c th\u00c3\u00b4ng qua x\u00c3\u00a9t nghi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021m m\u00c3\u00a1u r\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5t kh\u00c3\u00b3 kh\u00c4\u0192n. C\u00c3\u00a1c ph\u00c6\u00b0\u00c6\u00a1ng ph\u00c3\u00a1p hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n t\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1i ch\u00e1\u00bb\u2030 cung c\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5p kh\u00c3\u00a1 \u00c3\u00adt th\u00c3\u00b4ng tin li\u00c3\u00aan quan \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn ph\u00e1\u00ba\u00a3n \u00e1\u00bb\u00a9ng vi\u00c3\u00aam.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong m\u00e1\u00bb\u2122t nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u m\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai \u00c4\u2018\u00c4\u0192ng tr\u00c3\u00aan t\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1p ch\u00c3\u00ad <a href=\"https:\/\/elife\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">eLife<\/a>, c\u00c3\u00a1c nh\u00c3\u00a0 khoa h\u00e1\u00bb\u008dc t\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1i OUCRU \u00c4\u2018\u00c3\u00a3 s\u00e1\u00bb\u00ad d\u00e1\u00bb\u00a5ng c\u00c3\u00b4ng ngh\u00e1\u00bb\u2021 di truy\u00e1\u00bb\u0081n ti\u00c3\u00aan ti\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 ph\u00c3\u00a2n t\u00c3\u00adch bi\u00e1\u00bb\u0192u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a g\u00e1\u00ba\u00a7n 20.000 gen t\u00e1\u00bb\u00ab m\u00e1\u00ba\u00abu m\u00c3\u00a1u c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o, lao ph\u00e1\u00bb\u2022i (c\u00e1\u00ba\u00a3 nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026m HIV v\u00c3\u00a0 kh\u00c3\u00b4ng nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026m HIV) v\u00c3\u00a0 ng\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u009di kh\u00e1\u00bb\u008fe m\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1nh. B\u00e1\u00ba\u00b1ng c\u00c3\u00a1ch so s\u00c3\u00a1nh bi\u00e1\u00bb\u0192u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n gen gi\u00e1\u00bb\u00afa c\u00c3\u00a1c nh\u00c3\u00b3m, nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u n\u00c3\u00a0y gi\u00c3\u00bap l\u00c3\u00a0m s\u00c3\u00a1ng t\u00e1\u00bb\u008f c\u00c6\u00a1 ch\u00e1\u00ba\u00bf b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh sinh c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o, \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7c bi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021t l\u00c3\u00a0 \u00e1\u00bb\u0178 nh\u00e1\u00bb\u00afng ca n\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7ng. \u00c4\u0090\u00e1\u00bb\u201cng th\u00e1\u00bb\u009di, ph\u00c3\u00a2n t\u00c3\u00adch n\u00c3\u00a0y c\u00c5\u00a9ng cho ph\u00c3\u00a9p c\u00c3\u00a1c nh\u00c3\u00a0 khoa h\u00e1\u00bb\u008dc x\u00c3\u00a1c \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2039nh c\u00c3\u00a1c gen ti\u00e1\u00bb\u0081m n\u00c4\u0192ng \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 theo d\u00c3\u00b5i v\u00c3\u00a0 d\u00e1\u00bb\u00b1 \u00c4\u2018o\u00c3\u00a1n nguy c\u00c6\u00a1 bi\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn ch\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9ng n\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7ng \u00e1\u00bb\u0178 b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u \u00c4\u2018\u00c3\u00a3 ch\u00e1\u00bb\u2030 ra nguy c\u00c6\u00a1 t\u00e1\u00bb\u00ad vong do lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o c\u00c3\u00b3 li\u00c3\u00aan quan \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn m\u00e1\u00bb\u2122t d\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021u \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7c tr\u00c6\u00b0ng trong ph\u00e1\u00ba\u00a3n \u00e1\u00bb\u00a9ng mi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026n d\u00e1\u00bb\u2039ch t\u00e1\u00ba\u00bf b\u00c3\u00a0o; s\u00e1\u00bb\u00b1 ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1t h\u00c3\u00b3a m\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1nh m\u00e1\u00ba\u00bd c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a b\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1ch c\u00e1\u00ba\u00a7u trung t\u00c3\u00adnh \u00c4\u2018i k\u00c3\u00a8m v\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai s\u00e1\u00bb\u00b1 suy gi\u00e1\u00ba\u00a3m ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1t \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2122ng c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a t\u00e1\u00ba\u00bf b\u00c3\u00a0o T v\u00c3\u00a0 t\u00e1\u00ba\u00bf b\u00c3\u00a0o B. C\u00c3\u00a1c bi\u00e1\u00bb\u0192u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n di truy\u00e1\u00bb\u0081n li\u00c3\u00aan quan \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn nguy c\u00c6\u00a1 t\u00e1\u00bb\u00ad vong c\u00c5\u00a9ng kh\u00c3\u00a1c nhau gi\u00e1\u00bb\u00afa b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026m HIV v\u00c3\u00a0 kh\u00c3\u00b4ng nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026m HIV, v\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai c\u00c3\u00a1c gen g\u00c3\u00a2y vi\u00c3\u00aam \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1t h\u00c3\u00b3a nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u0081u h\u00c6\u00a1n \u00e1\u00bb\u0178 nh\u00c3\u00b3m nhi\u00e1\u00bb\u2026m HIV. \u00c4\u0090\u00c3\u00a1ng ch\u00c3\u00ba \u00c3\u00bd, nh\u00c3\u00b3m nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u \u00c4\u2018\u00c3\u00a3 ph\u00c3\u00a1t hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n m\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9c \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2122 ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1t \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2122ng c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a b\u00e1\u00bb\u2018n gen c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a5 th\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 trong m\u00c3\u00a1u c\u00c3\u00b3 li\u00c3\u00aan quan m\u00e1\u00ba\u00adt thi\u00e1\u00ba\u00bft \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn nguy c\u00c6\u00a1 t\u00e1\u00bb\u00ad vong do lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o.    <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Ph\u00c3\u00a1t hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021n n\u00c3\u00a0y c\u00c3\u00b3 \u00c3\u00bd ngh\u00c4\u00a9a quan tr\u00e1\u00bb\u008dng trong vi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021c c\u00c3\u00a1 nh\u00c3\u00a2n h\u00c3\u00b3a \u00c4\u2018i\u00e1\u00bb\u0081u tr\u00e1\u00bb\u2039 lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oucru.org\/vi\/people\/pgs-nguyen-thuy-thuong-thuong\/\">PGS. Nguy\u00e1\u00bb\u2026n Thu\u00e1\u00bb\u00b5 Th\u00c6\u00b0\u00c6\u00a1ng Th\u00c6\u00b0\u00c6\u00a1ng<\/a>, tr\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u0178ng nh\u00c3\u00b3m <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oucru.org\/research\/tuberculosis\">nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u lao<\/a> t\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1i OUCRU chia s\u00e1\u00ba\u00bb. \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Trong t\u00c6\u00b0\u00c6\u00a1ng lai, c\u00c3\u00a1c b\u00c3\u00a1c s\u00c4\u00a9 c\u00c3\u00b3 th\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 s\u00e1\u00bb\u00ad d\u00e1\u00bb\u00a5ng d\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021u n\u00c3\u00a0y \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 x\u00c3\u00a1c \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2039nh nhanh ch\u00c3\u00b3ng nh\u00e1\u00bb\u00afng b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n c\u00e1\u00ba\u00a7n \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c ch\u00c4\u0192m s\u00c3\u00b3c t\u00c3\u00adch c\u00e1\u00bb\u00b1c, \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u201cng th\u00e1\u00bb\u009di nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u c\u00c3\u00b2n x\u00c3\u00a1c \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2039nh c\u00c3\u00a1c m\u00e1\u00bb\u00a5c ti\u00c3\u00aau ti\u00e1\u00bb\u0081m n\u00c4\u0192ng cho vi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021c ph\u00c3\u00a1t tri\u00e1\u00bb\u0192n c\u00c3\u00a1c li\u00e1\u00bb\u2021u ph\u00c3\u00a1p \u00c4\u2018i\u00e1\u00bb\u0081u tr\u00e1\u00bb\u2039 m\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c4\u0090\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 t\u00c3\u00acm hi\u00e1\u00bb\u0192u th\u00c3\u00aam, h\u00c3\u00a3y truy c\u00e1\u00ba\u00adp b\u00c3\u00a0i \u00c4\u2018\u00c4\u0192ng tr\u00c3\u00aan <a href=\"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/articles\/92344#info\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">t\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1p ch\u00c3\u00ad eLife<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00c3\u00a0i vi\u00e1\u00ba\u00bft n\u00c3\u00a0y ban \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00a7u \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c \u00c4\u2018\u00c4\u0192ng b\u00e1\u00ba\u00b1ng ti\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfng Anh tr\u00c3\u00aan <a href=\"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/digests\/92344\/finding-cues-in-the-blood\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">eLife Digest<\/a> v\u00c3\u00a0 \u00c4\u2018\u00c3\u00a3 \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c d\u00e1\u00bb\u2039ch v\u00c3\u00a0 s\u00e1\u00bb\u00ada l\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1i \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u0192 ph\u00c3\u00b9 h\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3p cho \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2122c gi\u00e1\u00ba\u00a3 c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a OUCRU. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u m\u00e1\u00bb\u203ai \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c c\u00c3\u00b4ng b\u00e1\u00bb\u2018 tr\u00c3\u00aan T\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1p ch\u00c3\u00ad eLife, c\u00c3\u00a1c nh\u00c3\u00a0 nghi\u00c3\u00aan c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9u t\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1i OUCRU \u00c4\u2018\u00c3\u00a3 x\u00c3\u00a1c \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2039nh \u00c4\u2018\u00c6\u00b0\u00e1\u00bb\u00a3c c\u00c3\u00a1c d\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5u hi\u00e1\u00bb\u2021u ho\u00e1\u00ba\u00a1t \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00bb\u2122ng gen \u00c4\u2018\u00e1\u00ba\u00b7c tr\u00c6\u00b0ng trong m\u00c3\u00a1u c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh nh\u00c3\u00a2n m\u00e1\u00ba\u00afc lao m\u00c3\u00a0ng n\u00c3\u00a3o, bi\u00e1\u00ba\u00bfn ch\u00e1\u00bb\u00a9ng nguy hi\u00e1\u00bb\u0192m nh\u00e1\u00ba\u00a5t c\u00e1\u00bb\u00a7a b\u00e1\u00bb\u2021nh lao. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":41263,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[291],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-oucru-ho-chi-minh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41265"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41266,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41265\/revisions\/41266"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41263"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.oucru.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}